Tuesday, April 12, 2011

China's development prospects of fuel cell vehicles A

China's development prospects of fuel cell vehicles A


The first round of the 2000 fuel cell vehicle test run after the climax, the world of investment in fuel cell vehicles, from model cars to return to strengthen the construction of basic research. Because scientists sober recognition that fuel cell vehicles to move towards commercialization, will be a need for profound knowledge of the "long-distance running."


August 17, 2006, is the process of development of fuel cell vehicles in a special day, from the CAS Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics and other independent research and development of two fuel cell vehicle demonstration tour, the Xinghai Square in Dalian into a bus has trial run, China's fuel cell vehicles and a significant step forward.


However, compared to a few years ago, "Beyond 2" fuel cell cars and other racing debut the scenes, the fuel cell vehicle in Dalian test run seems much deserted, no media coverage at great length, there is no cause ring experts and the printing of too many people in the discussion. Scientists have looked unusually sober mind: "This is a trial run in Dalian, one of the main purpose is to raise public awareness of fuel cell vehicles, a plain basic truth that, although there has been a global situation of high oil prices, but even a drop of gasoline on the future of the world are not, we can use hydrogen fuel cell car. This is the fuel cell industry for the future by preparing a public opinion. Another purpose is assessment of fuel cells life. "


"Is not a sprint, but a profound knowledge of the long-distance running"


"Hydrogen fuel cell vehicles toward commercialization is not to really sprint, but the profound knowledge of the long-distance running." Chinese Academy of Engineering, and Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, chief engineer of fuel cell engineering center Yi Bao-lian, talking about the future direction of fuel cell vehicles said with emotion, this is the result of a series of experiments, trials concluded.


Fuel cell is an efficient, environmentally friendly power generation device, which can be stored directly in the fuel and oxidizer in the chemical energy into electrical energy. Bao-Lian Academician, the world's first fuel cell vehicle research and development a climax around 2000, when the United States, Europe and Japan's major automobile manufacturers, all are stepping up development of fuel cell technology, the business community, especially the major automobile manufacturers to see huge market potential of fuel cells, have invested heavily to form alliances and the related fuel cell vehicle research, testing and production. Major car companies, including Mercedes-Benz, General Motors, Toyota and so that the 2004 production of fuel cell vehicles will be able to achieve industrialization. Daimler - Chrysler and even declared, it is expected the price of fuel cell vehicles will be reduced to about $ 18,100 each. U.S. Energy Secretary Peiye accepted in 1998, "New York Times" interview, also make their own wishful projections: the fuel cell into the home, car and other areas of the pace much faster than people's imagination.


Study of fuel cell vehicles on the competition is very fierce. Long-term source of hydrogen fuel cell research in Chinese Academy of Sciences DICP, back in the early 90s of last century, began on the hydrogen proton exchange membrane fuel cell. End of 1996, the study by the National Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, the National Natural Science Foundation of financial support, and in the national "Ninth Five-Year" Plan project. In 2000, DICP has developed the first proton exchange membrane fuel cell engine, and with the Chinese Academy of Sciences electrician, the steam group cooperation, assembled out of a fuel cell bus, carried out in 2001 and trial operation. Shortly thereafter, they assembled a 30 kW fuel cell bus. "At that time, many of us are optimistic that the fuel cell vehicle has come to the eve of industrialization." Apart from DICP, the year 2004, China in Beijing, Shanghai and other places, the fuel cell vehicle has been found in the test run, At that time many people also cherish the joy to meet the water broke the baby look like: fuel cell vehicles have been "close to the 'out of the laboratory, the implementation of mass production' of the door."



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